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Peer-Reviewed Papers:cover_photo

70. Mahanes, S.A., C.J.B. Sorte, & M.E.S. Bracken. 2023. The functional effects of a dominant consumer are altered following the loss of a dominant producer. Ecology and Evolution 13:e10342. link

69. Sorte, C.J.B., K.J. Kroeker, L.P. Miller, & M.E.S. Bracken. 2023. Biological modification of coastal pH depends on community composition and time. Ecology 104: e4113. link

68. Bedgood, S.A., S.T. Levell, & M.E.S. Bracken. 2023. Sea anemone microhabitats enhance the diversity and biomass of mobile invertebrates on temperate rocky shores. Marine Ecology Progress Series 715: 57-68. link

67. Mahanes, S.A., M.E.S. Bracken, & C.J.B. Sorte. 2022. Climate change amelioration by marine producers: Does dominance predict impact? Biological Bulletin 243: 299-314. link

66. Bracken, M.E.S., L.P. Miller, S.E. Mastroni, S.M. Lira, & C.J.B. Sorte. 2022. Accounting for variation in temperature and oxygen availability when quantifying marine ecosystem metabolism. Scientific Reports 12: 825. link

65. Elsberry, L.A. and M.E.S. Bracken. 2021. Functional redundancy buffers mobile invertebrates against the loss of foundation species on rocky shores. Marine Ecology Progress Series 673: 43-54. link

64. Roberts, E.A. and M.E.S. Bracken. 2021. Intertidal canopy‐forming seaweeds modulate understory seaweed photoprotective compounds. Journal of Phycology 57: 645-654. link

63. Bedgood, S.A., S.E. Mastroni, and M.E.S. Bracken. 2020. Flexibility of nutritional strategies within a mutualism: food availability affects algal symbiont productivity in two congeneric sea anemone species. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 287: 20201860. link

62. Benes, K.M. and M.E.S. Bracken. 2020. Interactive effects of large‐ and local‐scale environmental gradients on phenotypic differentiation. Ecology 101:e03078. link

61. Bracken, M.E.S. 2020. Complementarity in spatial subsidies of carbon associated with resource partitioning along multiple niche axes. Oecologia 193:425-436. link

60. Bedgood, S.A., M.E.S. Bracken, W.H. Ryan, S.T. Levell, and J. Wulff. 2020. Nutritional drivers of adult locomotion and asexual reproduction in a symbiont-hosting sea anemone Exaiptasia diaphana. Marine Biology 167:39. link

59. Bracken, M.E.S., J.M. Oates, A.J. Badten, and G. Bernatchez. 2018. Predicting rates of consumer-mediated nutrient cycling by a diverse herbivore assemblage. Marine Biology 165:165. link

58. Bracken, M.E.S. 2018. When one foundation species supports another: Tubeworms facilitate an extensive kelp bed in a soft-sediment habitat. Ecosphere 9:e02429. link

57. Elsberry, L.A., R.J. Fales, and M.E.S. Bracken. 2018. Changes in biodiversity and species associations along a latitudinal gradient. Frontiers of Biogeography 10:e37952. link

56. Bracken, M.E.S., N.J. Silbiger, G. Bernatchez, and C.J.B. Sorte. 2018. Primary producers may ameliorate impacts of daytime CO2 addition in a coastal marine ecosystem. PeerJ 6:e4739. link

55. Bracken, M.E.S. 2017. Stoichiometric mismatch between consumers and resources mediates the growth of rocky intertidal suspension feeders. Frontiers in Microbiology 8:1297. link

54. Bracken, M.E.S., J.G. Douglass, V. Perini, and G.C. Trussell. 2017. Spatial scale mediates the effects of biodiversity on marine primary producers. Ecology 98:1434-1443. link

53. Menge, B.A., M.E.S. Bracken, J. Lubchenco, and H.M. Leslie. 2017. Alternative state? Experimentally-induced Fucus canopy persists 38 yr in an Ascophyllum-dominated community. Ecosphere 8:e01725. link

52. Bracken, M.E.S. and S.L. Williams. 2017. The underappreciated role of life history in mediating the functional consequences of biodiversity change. Oikos 126:488-496. link

51. Ramsay-Newton, C., A. Drouin, A.R. Hughes, and M.E.S. Bracken. 2017. Species, community, and ecosystem-level responses following the invasion of the red alga Dasysiphonia japonica to the western North Atlantic Ocean. Biological Invasions 19:537-547. link

50. Gruner, D.S.*, M.E.S. Bracken*, S.A. Berger, B.K. Eriksson, L. Gamfeldt, B. Matthiessen, S. Moorthi, U. Sommer, and H. Hillebrand. 2017. Effects of experimental warming on biodiversity depend on ecosystem type and local species composition. Oikos 126:8-17. (* authors contributed equally, Oikos Editor’s Choice) link

49. Benes, K.M. and M.E.S. Bracken. 2016. Nitrate uptake varies with tide height and nutrient availability in the intertidal seaweed Fucus vesiculosus. Journal of Phycology 52:863-876. link

48. LaScala-Gruenewald, D.E., L.P. Miller, M.E.S. Bracken, B.J. Allen, and M.W. Denny. 2016. Quantifying the top-down effects of grazers on a rocky shore: selective grazing and the potential for competition. Marine Ecology Progress Series 553:49-66. pdf

47. Sorte, C.J.B. and M.E.S. Bracken. 2015. Warming and elevated CO2 interact to drive rapid shifts in marine community production. PLoS ONE 10:e0145191. pdf

46. O’Connor, N.E., M.E.S. Bracken, T.P. Crowe, and I. Donohue. 2015. Nutrient enrichment alters the consequences of species loss. Journal of Ecology 103:862-870. pdf

45. Bracken, M.E.S., H. Hillebrand, E.T. Borer, E.W. Seabloom, J. Cebrian, E.E. Cleland, J.J. Elser, D.S. Gruner, W.S. Harpole, J.T. Ngai, and J.E. Smith. 2015. Signatures of nutrient limitation and co-limitation: responses of autotroph internal nutrient concentrations to nitrogen and phosphorus additions. Oikos 124:113-121. (Oikos Editor’s Choicepdf

44. Low, N.H.N., A. Drouin, C.J. Marks, and M.E.S. Bracken. 2015. Invader traits and community context contribute to the recent invasion success of the macroalga Heterosiphonia japonica on New England rocky reefs. Biological Invasions 17:257-271. pdf

43. Bracken, M.E.S., R.E. Dolecal, and J.D. Long. 2014. Community context mediates the top-down versus bottom-up effects of grazers on rocky shores. Ecology 95:1458-1463. pdf

42. Best, R.J., A. Chaudoin, M.E.S. Bracken, M.H. Graham, and J.J. Stachowicz. 2014. Plant-animal diversity relationships in a rocky intertidal system depend on invertebrate body size and algal cover. Ecology 95:1308-1322. (cover photopdf

41. Perini, V. and M.E.S. Bracken. 2014. Nitrogen availability limits phosphorus uptake in an intertidal macroalga. Oecologia 175:667-676. (cover photopdf

40. Bracken, M.E.S. and S.L. Williams. 2013. Realistic changes in seaweed biodiversity affect multiple ecosystem functions on a rocky shore. Ecology 94:1944-1954. pdf

39. Borer, E.T., M.E.S. Bracken, E.W. Seabloom, J.E. Smith, J. Cebrian, E.E. Cleland, J.J. Elser, D.S. Gruner, W.S. Harpole, H. Hillebrand, and J.T. Ngai. 2013. Global biogeography of autotroph chemistry: is insolation a driving force? Oikos 122: 1121-1130. (Oikos Editor’s Choice) pdf

38. Newton, C., M.E.S. Bracken, M. McConville, K. Rodrigue, and C.S. Thornber. 2013Invasion of the red seaweed Heterosiphonia japonica spans biogeographic provinces in the western North Atlantic Ocean. PLoS ONE 8: e62261. pdfcover_photo

37. Williams, S.L., M.E.S. Bracken, and E. Jones. 2013. Additive effects of physical stress and herbivores on intertidal seaweed diversity. Ecology 94:1089-1101. (ESA Bulletin photo gallerypdf

36. Bracken, M.E.S., B.A. Menge, M.M. Foley, C.J.B. Sorte, J. Lubchenco, and D.R. Schiel. 2012. Mussel selectivity for high-quality food drives carbon inputs into open-coast intertidal ecosystems. Marine Ecology Progress Series. 459: 53-62. pdf

35. Bracken, M.E.S. and N.H.N. Low. 2012. Realistic losses of rare species disproportionately impact higher trophic levels. Ecology Letters 15: 461-467. (Nature Climate Change Research HighlightF1000 Recommendedpdf

34. Harpole, W.S., J.T. Ngai, E.E. Cleland, E.W. Seabloom, E.T. Borer, M.E.S. Bracken, J.J. Elser, D.S. Gruner, H. Hillebrand, J.B. Shurin, and J.E. Smith. 2011. Nutrient co-limitation of primary producer communities. Ecology Letters 9: 852-862. (F1000 Must Readpdf

33. Bracken, M.E.S., E. Jones, and S.L. Williams. 2011. Herbivores, tidal elevation, and species richness simultaneously mediate nitrate uptake by seaweed assemblages. Ecology 92: 1083-1093. (F1000 Recommendedpdf

32. Sorte, C.J.B., A. Fuller, and M.E.S. Bracken. 2010. Impacts of a simulated heat wave on composition of a marine community. Oikos 119: 1909-1918. pdf

31. Hillebrand, H., E.T. Borer, M.E.S. Bracken, B.J. Cardinale, J. Cebrian, E.E. Cleland, J.J. Elser, D.S. Gruner, W.S. Harpole, J.T. Ngai, S. Sandin, E.W. Seabloom, J.B. Shurin, J.E. Smith, and M.D. Smith. 2009. Herbivore metabolism and stoichiometry each constrain herbivory at different organizational scales across ecosystems. Ecology Letters 12: 516-527. (cover photo) pdf

30. Altieri, A.H., G.C. Trussell, P.J. Ewanchuk, G. Bernatchez, and M.E.S. Bracken. 2009. Consumers control diversity and functioning of a natural marine ecosystem. PLoS ONE 4: e5291. (Nature News Featurepdf

29. Aquilino, K.M., M.E.S. Bracken, M.N. Faubel, and J.J. Stachowicz. 2009. Local-scale nutrient regeneration facilitates seaweed growth on wave-exposed rocky shores in an upwelling system. Limnology and Oceanography 54: 309-317. (Limnology & Oceanography Featured Articlepdf

28. Stachowicz, J.J., R.J. Best, M.E.S. Bracken, and M.H. Graham. 2008. Complementarity in marine biodiversity manipulations: reconciling divergent evidence from field and mesocosm experiments. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA 105:18842-18847. (Nature News Featurepdfecol_lett

27. Stachowicz, J.J., M. Graham, M.E.S. Bracken, and A.I. Szoboszlai. 2008Diversity enhances cover and stability of seaweed assemblages: the role of heterogeneity and time. Ecology 89:3008-3019. pdf

26. Gruner, D.S., J.E. Smith, E.W. Seabloom, S.A. Sandin, J.T. Ngai, H. Hillebrand, W.S. Harpole, J.J. Elser, E.E. Cleland, M.E.S. Bracken, E.T. Borer, and B.M. Bolker. 2008. A cross-system synthesis of consumer and nutrient resource control on producer biomass. Ecology Letters 11: 740-755. (cover photopdf

25. Bracken, M.E.S., S.E. Friberg, C.A. Gonzalez-Dorantes, and S.L. Williams. 2008. Functional consequences of realistic biodiversity changes in a marine ecosystem. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA 105: 924-928. (Science Editors’ ChoiceNature News FeatureTrends in Ecology and Evolution Research Focuspdf

24. Bracken, M.E.S., B.E. Bracken, and L. Rogers-Bennett. 2007. Species diversity and foundation species: potential indicators of fisheries yields and marine ecosystem functioning. California Cooperative Oceanic Fisheries Investigations Reports 48: 82-91. pdf

23. Elser, J.J., M.E.S. Bracken, E.E. Cleland, D.S. Gruner, W.S. Harpole, H. Hillebrand, J.T. Ngai, E.W. Seabloom, J.B. Shurin, and J.E. Smith. 2007. Global analysis of nitrogen and phosphorus limitation of primary producers in freshwater, marine, and terrestrial ecosystems. Ecology Letters 10: 1135-1142. (Nature News & ViewsF1000 Exceptional, Thompson-Reuters Science Watch Emerging Research Front Paperpdf

22. Bracken, M.E.S., C.A. Gonzalez-Dorantes, and J.J. Stachowicz. 2007. Whole-community mutualism: associated invertebrates facilitate a dominant habitat-forming seaweed. Ecology 88:2211-2219. (F1000 Recommendedpdf

21. Hillebrand, H., D.S. Gruner, E.T. Borer, M.E.S. Bracken, E.E. Cleland, J.J. Elser, W.S. Harpole, J.T. Ngai, E.W. Seabloom, J.B. Shurin, and J.E. Smith. 2007. Consumer versus resource control of producer diversity depends on ecosystem type and producer community structure. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA 104: 10904-10909. (F1000Recommendedpdf

20. Bracken, M.E.S. and J.J. Stachowicz. 2007. Top-down modification of bottom-up processes: selective grazing reduces macroalgal nitrogen uptake. Marine Ecology Progress Series 330: 75-82. pdf

19. Bracken, M.E.S. and J.J. Stachowicz. 2006. Seaweed diversity enhances nitrogen uptake via complementary use of nitrate and ammonium. Ecology 87: 2397-2403. (F1000Recommendedpdf

18. Bracken, M.E.S. 2004. Invertebrate-mediated nutrient loading increases growth of an intertidal macroalga. Journal of Phycology 40: 1032-1041. pdf

17. Bracken, M.E.S. and K.J. Nielsen. 2004. Diversity of intertidal macroalgae increases with nitrogen loading by invertebrates. Ecology 85: 2828-2836. pdf

16. Menge, B.A., J. Lubchenco, M.E.S. Bracken, F. Chan, M.M. Foley, T.L. Freidenburg, S.D. Gaines, G. Hudson, C. Krenz, H. Leslie, D.N.L. Menge, R. Russell, and M.S. Webster. 2003. Coastal oceanography sets the pace of rocky intertidal community dynamics. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA 100:12229-12234. (PNAS Commentarypdf

Book Chapters:

15. Crowe, T.P., M.E.S. Bracken, and N.E. O’Connor. 2012. Reality check: issues of scale and abstraction in biodiversity research, and potential solutions. Pages 185-199 in M. Solan, R.J. Aspden, and D.M. Paterson, editors. Marine Biodiversity Futures and Ecosystem Functioning: Frameworks, Methodologies and Integration. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK. pdf

14. Gamfeldt, L. and M.E.S. Bracken. 2009. The role of biodiversity for the functioning of rocky reef communities. Pages 361-373 in M. Wahl, editor. Marine Hard Bottom Communities: Patterns, Dynamics, Diversity, and Change. Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg, Germany. pdf

13. Olyarnik, S.V., M.E.S. Bracken, J.E. Byrnes, A.R. Hughes, K.M. Hultgren, and J.J. Stachowicz. 2009. Ecological factors affecting community invasibility. Pages 215-240 in G. Rilov and J.A. Crooks, editors. Biological Invasions in Marine Ecosystems: Ecological, Management, and Geographic Perspectives. Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg, Germany. pdf

12. Bracken, M.E.S. 2008. Monocultures versus polycultures. Pages 2446-2449 in S.E. Jørgensen and B. D. Fath editors. Encyclopedia of Ecology. Elsevier, Oxford, UK. pdf

11. Bracken, M.E.S. 2007. Excretion. Pages 215-217 in M.W. Denny and S.D. Gaines, editors. Encyclopedia of Tidepools and Rocky Shores. University of California Press, Berkeley, California, USA. pdf

Conference Proceedings:

10. Liu, L., D.S. Smith, M. Bracken, J.B. Neethling, H.D. Stensel, S. Murthy, A. Pramanik, and A.Z. Gu. 2011. Occurrence, implication and bioavailability of dissolved organic phosphorus (DOP) in advanced wastewater effluents. Proceedings of the Water Environment Federation WEFTEC 2011: 4852-4863. pdf

9. Liu, L., M. Bracken, D.S. Smith, D. Houweling, J.B. Neethling, H.D. Stensel, S. Murthy, A. Pramanik, and A.Z. Gu. 2011. Phosphorus fractionation in various tertiary effluents: insights into and implications for advanced phosphorus removal. Proceedings of the Water Environment Federation Nutrient Recovery and Management 2011: 1192-1204.

8. Bracken, M. and L. Rogers-Bennett. 2007. Ecological interactions useful for ecosystem-based management: the role of positive species interactions, ecosystem engineers, and species diversity. California Cooperative Oceanic Fisheries Investigations Reports 48: 69-70. pdf

Other Publications:

7. Griffin, J. N., A. R. L. Mauffrey, and M. E. S. Bracken. 2023. The untapped potential of categorical traits in seaweed functional diversity research. Journal of Ecology 111:1844-1847. link

6. Bracken, M. 2021. A lack of clear dietary differences between ontogenetic stages of invasive slippersnails provides important insights into resource use and potential inter- and intra-specific competition. Peer Community in Ecology: 100077. link

5. Dennison, W.C., M.E.S. Bracken, M. Brown, J.F. Bruno, J.T. Carlton, R.C. Carpenter, T.J.B. Carruthers, M.N. Dethier, C.M. Duarte, T.R. Fisher, J.W. Fourqurean, R.K. Grosberg, L.J. Hamdan, K.L. Heck, D.J. Howard, A.R. Hughes, B.B. Hughes, G.A. Kendrick, W.J. Kenworthy, F. Mars, C.P. McRoy, R.L. Naylor, B. Nyden, J.C. Ogden, S. Olyarnik, R.J. Orth, F.T. Short, C.J.B. Sorte, J.J. Stachowicz, D.R. Strong, C. Sur, and M. Waycott. 2021. Susan Lynn Williams: the life of an exceptional scholar, leader, and friend (1951–2018). Estuaries and Coasts 44: 304-311. link

4. Bracken, M.E.S., N.J. Silbiger, G. Bernatchez, and C.J.B. Sorte. 2020. Seawater carbonate chemistry and net community production and net ecosystem calcification in tide pools. PANGAEA: 924379. link

3. Bracken, M. 2019. Evaluating physiological responses of a kelp to environmental changes at its vulnerable equatorward range limit. Peer Community in Ecology: 100010 <hal-02043511>. link

2. Wallingford, P.D., L.L.M. Pandori, S.A. Bedgood, M.E.S. Bracken, L.A. Elsberry, A.K. Henry, S.A. Mahanes, and C.J.B. Sorte. 2018. A guide to the relationships between marine spatial patterns and ecological processes. Frontiers of Biogeography 10: 39410. link

1. Nielsen K.J., J. Stachowicz, H. Carter, K. Boyer, M. Bracken, F. Chan, F. Chavez, K. Hovel, M. Kent, K. Nickols, J. Ruesink, J. Tyburczy, and S. Wheeler. 2018. Emerging Understanding of the Potential Role of Seagrass and Kelp as an Ocean Acidification Management Tool in California. California Ocean Science Trust, Oakland, California, USA. link

Copyright Notice:

Electronic (pdf) reprints of the articles above are presented to ensure timely dissemination of scholarly and technical work. Copyright and all rights therein are retained by authors or by other copyright holders. All persons copying this information are expected to adhere to the terms and constraints invoked by each author’s copyright. In most cases, these works may not be reposted without the explicit permission of the copyright holder.

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